Showing posts with label osx. Show all posts
Showing posts with label osx. Show all posts

Sunday, April 15, 2012

[OS X] switching Java versions easily (OpenJDK 7)

I'm trying out OpenJDK 7 developer preview for Mac OS X and came across a blog post by Matt Raible, giving a useful hint for how to switch between JDK 6 and JDK 7 easily.

He suggested the following bash function (to be added to .bash_profile):
 function setjdk() {  
  if [ $# -ne 0 ]; then  
   export JAVA_HOME=`/usr/libexec/java_home -v $@`  
  fi  
  java -version  
 }  
(originally suggested by Mark Beaty)

While this is a nice function, it suffers from a problem that it only affects JAVA_HOME - it does not help me in the case I have a Java tool that relies on finding "java" executable from PATH (such as Vert.x).

So I improved this script to also alter the PATH:
 function setjdk() {  
  if [ $# -ne 0 ]; then  
   removeFromPath '/System/Library/Frameworks/JavaVM.framework/Home/bin'  
   if [ -n "${JAVA_HOME+x}" ]; then  
    removeFromPath $JAVA_HOME  
   fi  
   export JAVA_HOME=`/usr/libexec/java_home -v $@`  
   export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH  
  fi  
  echo JAVA_HOME set to $JAVA_HOME  
  java -version  
 }  
 function removeFromPath() {  
  export PATH=$(echo $PATH | sed -E -e "s;:$1;;" -e "s;$1:?;;")  
 }  

Now, it works like a charm:
 neeme@Neemes-MacBook-Pro:~$ java -version
 java version "1.6.0_31"  
 Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.6.0_31-b04-414-11M3626)  
 Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.6-b01-414, mixed mode)  
 neeme@Neemes-MacBook-Pro:~$ setjdk 1.7
 JAVA_HOME set to /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.7.0.jdk/Contents/Home  
 java version "1.7.0_04"  
 Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_04-b20)  
 Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.0-b21, mixed mode)  
 neeme@Neemes-MacBook-Pro:~$ echo $PATH
 /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/1.7.0.jdk/Contents/Home/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/opt/play:/opt/vert.x/bin:/opt/local/bin:/opt/local/sbin  

I hope someone else also finds it useful!

UPDATE: You might also be interested in checking out jenv utility, mentioned by @glaforge.